Whilst researching into alternative energies, I came
across some information about the growing number of cooperatives that are in
existence all over the country, and not just here in the United States, but all
over the world.
For some time now, most of us have been tightening our
financial belts, scrutinizing our bills and service of the utility or service
providers. Almost daily in the national press, the profits of the large
corporations are fuelling anger, dismay and disbelief. The focus seems to have
changed from high local service levels to rationalizing of services and
increasing the return to investors.
Over the years, increased prices, lower service levels and
the feeling of not being anything more than an account number has led groups of
individuals and businesses to join together to find a solution and form
cooperatives or associations to take over the supply of the service to their
district.
A brief history
and the principles of a cooperative.
The cooperative movement began in Europe, growing
primarily Britain and France, in the 19th century. The first
recorded cooperative in Europe though was the Fenwick Weavers Society, Scotland
in 1769. By the 1830’s there were hundreds that had been formed during the
industrial revolution.
In the United States, the first electric coop was formed in
July 1941, the Delaware County Electric Association and in April 1942 the Rural
Electric Cooperative Law was passed. Today, the National Rural Electric
Cooperative Association has more than 900 not-for-profit cooperatives in
their membership and they are a big advocate of renewable and sustainable
energy, the website is well worth a visit.
The Advantages of joining a Cooperative
- Can use the larger volume of electric supply to obtain discounts for members.
- All non profit cooperatives receive tax exempt status.
- All electric utilities can receive some form of federal funding.
- Independence and member control.
The
Disadvantages of joining a Cooperative
- If members don’t participate and assist in some way in the running of the cooperative, the purpose of the cooperative is lost.
- If service contracts are not properly in place, repairs to infrastructure can be expensive to members. Especially so in rural communities, where there is likely to be miles more cable.
Summary
So whether starting up a new cooperative or joining an
existing one, there can be substantial savings made in a well run cooperative.
Many existing members comment, on the various websites, that they feel much
happier in having more control and all the monetary benefits are passed back to
them. Now this will not be for everyone, other commitments and frequently
travelling away from home are just two possible reasons that a person cannot be
an active participant.
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